Mishkatمِشْكَاة

Surah 52 · Meccan · 49 verses · juz 27

At-Tur سُورَةُ الطُّورِ

The Mount

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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.

وَٱلطُّورِ ﴿1﴾

By the Mount,

52:1 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 523 · tafsir at quran.com

وَكِتَٰبٍۢ مَّسْطُورٍۢ ﴿2﴾

And a Scripture inscribed

52:2 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 523 · tafsir at quran.com

فِى رَقٍّۢ مَّنشُورٍۢ ﴿3﴾

On fine parchment unrolled,

52:3 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 523 · tafsir at quran.com

وَٱلْبَيْتِ ٱلْمَعْمُورِ ﴿4﴾

And the House frequented,

52:4 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 523 · tafsir at quran.com

وَٱلسَّقْفِ ٱلْمَرْفُوعِ ﴿5﴾

And the roof exalted,

52:5 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 523 · tafsir at quran.com

وَٱلْبَحْرِ ٱلْمَسْجُورِ ﴿6﴾

And the sea kept filled,

52:6 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 523 · tafsir at quran.com

إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّكَ لَوَٰقِعٌۭ ﴿7﴾

Lo! the doom of thy Lord will surely come to pass;

52:7 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 523 · tafsir at quran.com

مَّا لَهُۥ مِن دَافِعٍۢ ﴿8﴾

There is none that can ward it off.

52:8 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 523 · tafsir at quran.com

يَوْمَ تَمُورُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ مَوْرًۭا ﴿9﴾

On the day when the heaven will heave with (awful) heaving,

52:9 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 523 · tafsir at quran.com

وَتَسِيرُ ٱلْجِبَالُ سَيْرًۭا ﴿10﴾

And the mountains move away with (awful) movement,

52:10 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 523 · tafsir at quran.com

فَوَيْلٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ﴿11﴾

Then woe that day unto the deniers

52:11 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 523 · tafsir at quran.com

ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ فِى خَوْضٍۢ يَلْعَبُونَ ﴿12﴾

Who play in talk of grave matters;

52:12 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 523 · tafsir at quran.com

يَوْمَ يُدَعُّونَ إِلَىٰ نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ دَعًّا ﴿13﴾

The day when they are thrust with a (disdainful) thrust, into the fire of hell

52:13 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 523 · tafsir at quran.com

هَٰذِهِ ٱلنَّارُ ٱلَّتِى كُنتُم بِهَا تُكَذِّبُونَ ﴿14﴾

(And it is said unto them): This is the Fire which ye were wont to deny.

52:14 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 523 · tafsir at quran.com

أَفَسِحْرٌ هَٰذَآ أَمْ أَنتُمْ لَا تُبْصِرُونَ ﴿15﴾

Is this magic, or do ye not see?

52:15 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

ٱصْلَوْهَا فَٱصْبِرُوٓا۟ أَوْ لَا تَصْبِرُوا۟ سَوَآءٌ عَلَيْكُمْ ۖ إِنَّمَا تُجْزَوْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ ﴿16﴾

Endure the heat thereof, and whether ye are patient of it or impatient of it is all one for you. Ye are only being paid for what ye used to do.

52:16 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

إِنَّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ فِى جَنَّٰتٍۢ وَنَعِيمٍۢ ﴿17﴾

Lo! those who kept their duty dwell in gardens and delight,

52:17 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

فَٰكِهِينَ بِمَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ وَوَقَىٰهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ عَذَابَ ٱلْجَحِيمِ ﴿18﴾

Happy because of what their Lord hath given them, and (because) their Lord hath warded off from them the torment of hell-fire.

52:18 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

كُلُوا۟ وَٱشْرَبُوا۟ هَنِيٓـًٔۢا بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ ﴿19﴾

(And it is said unto them): Eat and drink in health (as a reward) for what ye used to do,

52:19 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

مُتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍۢ مَّصْفُوفَةٍۢ ۖ وَزَوَّجْنَٰهُم بِحُورٍ عِينٍۢ ﴿20﴾

Reclining on ranged couches. And we wed them unto fair ones with wide, lovely eyes.

52:20 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَٱتَّبَعَتْهُمْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُم بِإِيمَٰنٍ أَلْحَقْنَا بِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ وَمَآ أَلَتْنَٰهُم مِّنْ عَمَلِهِم مِّن شَىْءٍۢ ۚ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَ رَهِينٌۭ ﴿21﴾

And they who believe and whose seed follow them in faith, We cause their seed to join them (there), and We deprive them of nought of their (life's) work. Every man is a pledge for that which he hath earned.

52:21 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

وَأَمْدَدْنَٰهُم بِفَٰكِهَةٍۢ وَلَحْمٍۢ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ ﴿22﴾

And We provide them with fruit and meat such as they desire.

52:22 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

يَتَنَٰزَعُونَ فِيهَا كَأْسًۭا لَّا لَغْوٌۭ فِيهَا وَلَا تَأْثِيمٌۭ ﴿23﴾

There they pass from hand to hand a cup wherein is neither vanity nor cause of sin.

52:23 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

۞ وَيَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ غِلْمَانٌۭ لَّهُمْ كَأَنَّهُمْ لُؤْلُؤٌۭ مَّكْنُونٌۭ ﴿24﴾

And there go round, waiting on them menservants of their own, as they were hidden pearls.

52:24 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

وَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍۢ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ ﴿25﴾

And some of them draw near unto others, questioning,

52:25 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّا كُنَّا قَبْلُ فِىٓ أَهْلِنَا مُشْفِقِينَ ﴿26﴾

Saying: Lo! of old, when we were with our families, we were ever anxious;

52:26 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

فَمَنَّ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْنَا وَوَقَىٰنَا عَذَابَ ٱلسَّمُومِ ﴿27﴾

But Allah hath been gracious unto us and hath preserved us from the torment of the breath of Fire.

52:27 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

إِنَّا كُنَّا مِن قَبْلُ نَدْعُوهُ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْبَرُّ ٱلرَّحِيمُ ﴿28﴾

Lo! we used to pray unto Him of old. Lo! He is the Benign, the Merciful.

52:28 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

فَذَكِّرْ فَمَآ أَنتَ بِنِعْمَتِ رَبِّكَ بِكَاهِنٍۢ وَلَا مَجْنُونٍ ﴿29﴾

Therefor warn (men, O Muhammad). By the grace of Allah thou art neither soothsayer nor madman.

52:29 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

أَمْ يَقُولُونَ شَاعِرٌۭ نَّتَرَبَّصُ بِهِۦ رَيْبَ ٱلْمَنُونِ ﴿30﴾

Or say they: (he is) a poet, (one) for whom we may expect the accident of time?

52:30 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

قُلْ تَرَبَّصُوا۟ فَإِنِّى مَعَكُم مِّنَ ٱلْمُتَرَبِّصِينَ ﴿31﴾

Say (unto them): Except (your fill)! Lo! I am with you among the expectant.

52:31 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 524 · tafsir at quran.com

أَمْ تَأْمُرُهُمْ أَحْلَٰمُهُم بِهَٰذَآ ۚ أَمْ هُمْ قَوْمٌۭ طَاغُونَ ﴿32﴾

Do their minds command them to do this, or are they an outrageous folk?

52:32 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

أَمْ يَقُولُونَ تَقَوَّلَهُۥ ۚ بَل لَّا يُؤْمِنُونَ ﴿33﴾

Or say they: He hath invented it? Nay, but they will not believe!

52:33 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

فَلْيَأْتُوا۟ بِحَدِيثٍۢ مِّثْلِهِۦٓ إِن كَانُوا۟ صَٰدِقِينَ ﴿34﴾

Then let them produce speech the like thereof, if they are truthful.

52:34 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

أَمْ خُلِقُوا۟ مِنْ غَيْرِ شَىْءٍ أَمْ هُمُ ٱلْخَٰلِقُونَ ﴿35﴾

Or were they created out of naught? Or are they the creators?

52:35 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

أَمْ خَلَقُوا۟ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ ۚ بَل لَّا يُوقِنُونَ ﴿36﴾

Or did they create the heavens and the earth? Nay, but they are sure of nothing!

52:36 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

أَمْ عِندَهُمْ خَزَآئِنُ رَبِّكَ أَمْ هُمُ ٱلْمُصَۣيْطِرُونَ ﴿37﴾

Or do they own the treasures of thy Lord? Or have they been given charge (thereof)?

52:37 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

أَمْ لَهُمْ سُلَّمٌۭ يَسْتَمِعُونَ فِيهِ ۖ فَلْيَأْتِ مُسْتَمِعُهُم بِسُلْطَٰنٍۢ مُّبِينٍ ﴿38﴾

Or have they any stairway (unto heaven) by means of which they overhear (decrees). Then let their listener produce some warrant manifest!

52:38 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

أَمْ لَهُ ٱلْبَنَٰتُ وَلَكُمُ ٱلْبَنُونَ ﴿39﴾

Or hath He daughters whereas ye have sons?

52:39 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

أَمْ تَسْـَٔلُهُمْ أَجْرًۭا فَهُم مِّن مَّغْرَمٍۢ مُّثْقَلُونَ ﴿40﴾

Or askest thou (Muhammad) a fee from them so that they are plunged in debt?

52:40 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

أَمْ عِندَهُمُ ٱلْغَيْبُ فَهُمْ يَكْتُبُونَ ﴿41﴾

Or possess they the Unseen so that they can write (it) down?

52:41 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

أَمْ يُرِيدُونَ كَيْدًۭا ۖ فَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ هُمُ ٱلْمَكِيدُونَ ﴿42﴾

Or seek they to ensnare (the messenger)? But those who disbelieve, they are the ensnared!

52:42 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

أَمْ لَهُمْ إِلَٰهٌ غَيْرُ ٱللَّهِ ۚ سُبْحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ ﴿43﴾

Or have they any god beside Allah? Glorified be Allah from all that they ascribe as partner (unto Him)!

52:43 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ كِسْفًۭا مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ سَاقِطًۭا يَقُولُوا۟ سَحَابٌۭ مَّرْكُومٌۭ ﴿44﴾

And if they were to see a fragment of the heaven falling, they would say: A heap of clouds.

52:44 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

فَذَرْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ يُلَٰقُوا۟ يَوْمَهُمُ ٱلَّذِى فِيهِ يُصْعَقُونَ ﴿45﴾

Then let them be (O Muhammad), till they meet their day, in which they will be thunder-stricken,

52:45 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

يَوْمَ لَا يُغْنِى عَنْهُمْ كَيْدُهُمْ شَيْـًۭٔا وَلَا هُمْ يُنصَرُونَ ﴿46﴾

A day in which their guile will naught avail them, nor will they be helped.

52:46 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

وَإِنَّ لِلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ عَذَابًۭا دُونَ ذَٰلِكَ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ ﴿47﴾

And verily, for those who do wrong, there is a punishment beyond that. But most of them know not.

52:47 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

وَٱصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ رَبِّكَ فَإِنَّكَ بِأَعْيُنِنَا ۖ وَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ حِينَ تَقُومُ ﴿48﴾

So wait patiently (O Muhammad) for thy Lord's decree, for surely thou art in Our sight; and hymn the praise of thy Lord when thou uprisest,

52:48 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

وَمِنَ ٱلَّيْلِ فَسَبِّحْهُ وَإِدْبَٰرَ ٱلنُّجُومِ ﴿49﴾

And in the night-time also hymn His praise, and at the setting of the stars.

52:49 · At-Tur · juz 27 · page 525 · tafsir at quran.com

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Times are computed by method; your mosque's timetable governs the adhan. Every text carries its source and grade. Nothing here is a fatwa, a prediction, or a substitute for a doctor: your own scholar decides what is contested, and the tradition itself says the practice is alongside treatment, never instead of it.