Mishkatمِشْكَاة

Surah 80 · Meccan · 42 verses · juz 30

Abasa سُورَةُ عَبَسَ

He frowned

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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.

عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ ﴿1﴾

He frowned and turned away

80:1 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

أَن جَآءَهُ ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ ﴿2﴾

Because the blind man came unto him.

80:2 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُۥ يَزَّكَّىٰٓ ﴿3﴾

What could inform thee but that he might grow (in grace)

80:3 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰٓ ﴿4﴾

Or take heed and so the reminder might avail him?

80:4 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

أَمَّا مَنِ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰ ﴿5﴾

As for him who thinketh himself independent,

80:5 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

فَأَنتَ لَهُۥ تَصَدَّىٰ ﴿6﴾

Unto him thou payest regard.

80:6 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

وَمَا عَلَيْكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ ﴿7﴾

Yet it is not thy concern if he grow not (in grace).

80:7 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

وَأَمَّا مَن جَآءَكَ يَسْعَىٰ ﴿8﴾

But as for him who cometh unto thee with earnest purpose

80:8 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

وَهُوَ يَخْشَىٰ ﴿9﴾

And hath fear,

80:9 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

فَأَنتَ عَنْهُ تَلَهَّىٰ ﴿10﴾

From him thou art distracted.

80:10 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌۭ ﴿11﴾

Nay, but verily it is an Admonishment,

80:11 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ ﴿12﴾

So let whosoever will pay heed to it,

80:12 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

فِى صُحُفٍۢ مُّكَرَّمَةٍۢ ﴿13﴾

On honoured leaves

80:13 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

مَّرْفُوعَةٍۢ مُّطَهَّرَةٍۭ ﴿14﴾

Exalted, purified,

80:14 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

بِأَيْدِى سَفَرَةٍۢ ﴿15﴾

(Set down) by scribes

80:15 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

كِرَامٍۭ بَرَرَةٍۢ ﴿16﴾

Noble and righteous.

80:16 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

قُتِلَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مَآ أَكْفَرَهُۥ ﴿17﴾

Man is (self-)destroyed: how ungrateful!

80:17 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

مِنْ أَىِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقَهُۥ ﴿18﴾

From what thing doth He create him?

80:18 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

مِن نُّطْفَةٍ خَلَقَهُۥ فَقَدَّرَهُۥ ﴿19﴾

From a drop of seed. He createth him and proportioneth him,

80:19 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

ثُمَّ ٱلسَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُۥ ﴿20﴾

Then maketh the way easy for him,

80:20 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقْبَرَهُۥ ﴿21﴾

Then causeth him to die, and burieth him;

80:21 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

ثُمَّ إِذَا شَآءَ أَنشَرَهُۥ ﴿22﴾

Then, when He will, He bringeth him again to life.

80:22 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ ﴿23﴾

Nay, but (man) hath not done what He commanded him.

80:23 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِۦٓ ﴿24﴾

Let man consider his food:

80:24 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا ٱلْمَآءَ صَبًّۭا ﴿25﴾

How We pour water in showers

80:25 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ شَقًّۭا ﴿26﴾

Then split the earth in clefts

80:26 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

فَأَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّۭا ﴿27﴾

And cause the grain to grow therein

80:27 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

وَعِنَبًۭا وَقَضْبًۭا ﴿28﴾

And grapes and green fodder

80:28 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

وَزَيْتُونًۭا وَنَخْلًۭا ﴿29﴾

And olive-trees and palm-trees

80:29 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلْبًۭا ﴿30﴾

And garden-closes of thick foliage

80:30 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

وَفَٰكِهَةًۭ وَأَبًّۭا ﴿31﴾

And fruits and grasses:

80:31 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

مَّتَٰعًۭا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَٰمِكُمْ ﴿32﴾

Provision for you and your cattle.

80:32 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ ﴿33﴾

But when the Shout cometh

80:33 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

يَوْمَ يَفِرُّ ٱلْمَرْءُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ ﴿34﴾

On the day when a man fleeth from his brother

80:34 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ ﴿35﴾

And his mother and his father

80:35 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَبَنِيهِ ﴿36﴾

And his wife and his children,

80:36 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

لِكُلِّ ٱمْرِئٍۢ مِّنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ شَأْنٌۭ يُغْنِيهِ ﴿37﴾

Every man that day will have concern enough to make him heedless (of others).

80:37 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

وُجُوهٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍۢ مُّسْفِرَةٌۭ ﴿38﴾

On that day faces will be bright as dawn,

80:38 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

ضَاحِكَةٌۭ مُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌۭ ﴿39﴾

Laughing, rejoicing at good news;

80:39 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

وَوُجُوهٌۭ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌۭ ﴿40﴾

And other faces, on that day, with dust upon them,

80:40 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

تَرْهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ ﴿41﴾

Veiled in darkness,

80:41 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْكَفَرَةُ ٱلْفَجَرَةُ ﴿42﴾

Those are the disbelievers, the wicked.

80:42 · Abasa · juz 30 · page 585 · tafsir at quran.com

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Times are computed by method; your mosque's timetable governs the adhan. Every text carries its source and grade. Nothing here is a fatwa, a prediction, or a substitute for a doctor: your own scholar decides what is contested, and the tradition itself says the practice is alongside treatment, never instead of it.