Surah 20 · Meccan · 135 verses · juz 16
Taa-Haa سُورَةُ طه
Taa-Haa
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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِIn the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.
We have not revealed unto thee (Muhammad) this Qur'an that thou shouldst be distressed,
20:2 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 312 · tafsir at quran.com
But as a reminder unto him who feareth,
20:3 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 312 · tafsir at quran.com
A revelation from Him Who created the earth and the high heavens,
20:4 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 312 · tafsir at quran.com
The Beneficent One, Who is established on the Throne.
20:5 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 312 · tafsir at quran.com
Unto Him belongeth whatsoever is in the heavens and whatsoever is in the earth, and whatsoever is between them, and whatsoever is beneath the sod.
20:6 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 312 · tafsir at quran.com
And if thou speakest aloud, then lo! He knoweth the secret (thought) and (that which is yet) more hidden.
20:7 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 312 · tafsir at quran.com
Allah! There is no Allah save Him. His are the most beautiful names.
20:8 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 312 · tafsir at quran.com
Hath there come unto thee the story of Moses?
20:9 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 312 · tafsir at quran.com
When he saw a fire and said unto his folk: Lo! Wait! I see a fire afar off. Peradventure I may bring you a brand therefrom or may find guidance at the fire.
20:10 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 312 · tafsir at quran.com
And when he reached it, he was called by name: O Moses!
20:11 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 312 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! I, even I, am thy Lord, So take off thy shoes, for lo! thou art in the holy valley of Tuwa.
20:12 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 312 · tafsir at quran.com
And I have chosen thee, so hearken unto that which is inspired.
20:13 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! I, even I, am Allah, There is no Allah save Me. So serve Me and establish worship for My remembrance.
20:14 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! the Hour is surely coming. But I will to keep it hidden, that every soul may be rewarded for that which it striveth (to achieve).
20:15 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
Therefor, let not him turn thee aside from (the thought of) it who believeth not therein but followeth his own desire, lest thou perish.
20:16 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
And what is that in thy right hand, O Moses?
20:17 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: This is my staff whereon I lean, and wherewith I bear down branches for my sheep, and wherein I find other uses.
20:18 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: Cast it down, O Moses!
20:19 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
So he cast it down, and lo! it was a serpent, gliding.
20:20 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: Grasp it and fear not. We shall return it to its former state.
20:21 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
And thrust thy hand within thine armpit, it will come forth white without hurt. (That will be) another token.
20:22 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
That We may show thee (some) of Our greater portents,
20:23 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
Go thou unto Pharaoh! Lo! he hath transgressed (the bounds).
20:24 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
(Moses) said: My Lord! relieve my mind
20:25 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
And ease my task for me;
20:26 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
And loose a knot from my tongue,
20:27 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
That they may understand my saying.
20:28 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
Appoint for me a henchman from my folk,
20:29 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
Confirm my strength with him
20:31 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
And let him share my task,
20:32 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
That we may glorify Thee much
20:33 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
And much remember Thee.
20:34 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! Thou art ever Seeing us.
20:35 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: Thou art granted thy request, O Moses.
20:36 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
And indeed, another time, already We have shown thee favour,
20:37 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 313 · tafsir at quran.com
When we inspired in thy mother that which is inspired,
20:38 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 314 · tafsir at quran.com
Saying: Throw him into the ark, and throw it into the river, then the river shall throw it on to the bank, and there an enemy to Me and an enemy to him shall take him. And I endued thee with love from Me that thou mightest be trained according to My will,
20:39 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 314 · tafsir at quran.com
When thy sister went and said: Shall I show you one who will nurse him? and we restored thee to thy mother that her eyes might be refreshed and might not sorrow. And thou didst kill a man and We delivered thee from great distress, and tried thee with a heavy trial. And thou didst tarry years among the folk of Midian. Then camest thou (hither) by (My) providence, O Moses,
20:40 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 314 · tafsir at quran.com
And I have attached thee to Myself.
20:41 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 314 · tafsir at quran.com
Go, thou and thy brother, with My tokens, and be not faint in remembrance of Me.
20:42 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 314 · tafsir at quran.com
Go, both of you, unto Pharaoh. Lo! he hath transgressed (the bounds).
20:43 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 314 · tafsir at quran.com
And speak unto him a gentle word, that peradventure he may heed or fear.
20:44 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 314 · tafsir at quran.com
They said: Our Lord! Lo! we fear that he may be beforehand with us or that he may play the tyrant.
20:45 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 314 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: Fear not. Lo! I am with you twain, Hearing and Seeing.
20:46 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 314 · tafsir at quran.com
So go ye unto him and say: Lo! we are two messengers of thy Lord. So let the children of Israel go with us, and torment them not. We bring thee a token from thy Lord. And peace will be for him who followeth right guidance.
20:47 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 314 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! it hath been revealed unto us that the doom will be for him who denieth and turneth away.
20:48 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 314 · tafsir at quran.com
(Pharaoh) said: Who then is the Lord of you twain, O Moses?
20:49 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 314 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: Our Lord is He Who gave unto everything its nature, then guided it aright.
20:50 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 314 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: What then is the state of the generations of old?
20:51 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 314 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: The knowledge thereof is with my Lord in a Record. My Lord neither erreth nor forgetteth,
20:52 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 315 · tafsir at quran.com
Who hath appointed the earth as a bed and hath threaded roads for you therein and hath sent down water from the sky and thereby We have brought forth divers kinds of vegetation,
20:53 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 315 · tafsir at quran.com
(Saying): Eat ye and feed your cattle. Lo! herein verily are portents for men of thought.
20:54 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 315 · tafsir at quran.com
Thereof We created you, and thereunto We return you, and thence We bring you forth a second time.
20:55 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 315 · tafsir at quran.com
And We verily did show him all Our tokens, but he denied them and refused.
20:56 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 315 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: Hast come to drive us out from our land by thy magic, O Moses?
20:57 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 315 · tafsir at quran.com
But we surely can produce for thee magic the like thereof; so appoint a tryst between us and you, which neither we nor thou shall fail to keep, at a place convenient (to us both).
20:58 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 315 · tafsir at quran.com
(Moses) said: Your tryst shall be the day of the feast, and let the people assemble when the sun hath risen high.
20:59 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 315 · tafsir at quran.com
Then Pharaoh went and gathered his strength, then came (to the appointed tryst).
20:60 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 315 · tafsir at quran.com
Moses said unto them: Woe unto you! Invent not a lie against Allah, lest He extirpate you by some punishment. He who lieth faileth miserably.
20:61 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 315 · tafsir at quran.com
Then they debated one with another what they must do, and they kept their counsel secret.
20:62 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 315 · tafsir at quran.com
They said: Lo! these are two wizards who would drive you out from your country by their magic, and destroy your best traditions;
20:63 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 315 · tafsir at quran.com
So arrange your plan, and come in battle line. Whoso is uppermost this day will be indeed successful.
20:64 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 315 · tafsir at quran.com
They said: O Moses! Either throw first, or let us be the first to throw?
20:65 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 316 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: Nay, do ye throw! Then lo! their cords and their staves, by their magic, appeared to him as though they ran.
20:66 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 316 · tafsir at quran.com
And Moses conceived a fear in his mind.
20:67 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 316 · tafsir at quran.com
We said: Fear not! Lo! thou art the higher.
20:68 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 316 · tafsir at quran.com
Throw that which is in thy right hand! It will eat up that which they have made. Lo! that which they have made is but a wizard's artifice, and a wizard shall not be successful to whatever point (of skill) he may attain.
20:69 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 316 · tafsir at quran.com
Then the wizards were (all) flung down prostrate, crying: We believe in the Lord of Aaron and Moses.
20:70 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 316 · tafsir at quran.com
(Pharaoh) said: Ye put faith in him before I give you leave. Lo! he is your chief who taught you magic. Now surely I shall cut off your hands and your feet alternately, and I shall crucify you on the trunks of palm trees, and ye shall know for certain which of us hath sterner and more lasting punishment.
20:71 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 316 · tafsir at quran.com
They said: We choose thee not above the clear proofs that have come unto us, and above Him Who created us. So decree what thou wilt decree. Thou wilt end for us only this life of the world.
20:72 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 316 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! we believe in our Lord, that He may forgive us our sins and the magic unto which thou didst force us. Allah is better and more lasting.
20:73 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 316 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! whoso cometh guilty unto his Lord, verily for him is hell. There he will neither die nor live.
20:74 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 316 · tafsir at quran.com
But whoso cometh unto Him a believer, having done good works, for such are the high stations;
20:75 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 316 · tafsir at quran.com
Gardens of Eden underneath which rivers flow, wherein they will abide for ever. That is the reward of him who groweth.
20:76 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 316 · tafsir at quran.com
And verily We inspired Moses, saying: Take away My slaves by night and strike for them a dry path in the sea, fearing not to be overtaken, neither being afraid (of the sea).
20:77 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 317 · tafsir at quran.com
Then Pharaoh followed them with his hosts and there covered them that which did cover them of the sea.
20:78 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 317 · tafsir at quran.com
And Pharaoh led his folk astray, he did not guide them.
20:79 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 317 · tafsir at quran.com
O Children of Israel! We delivered you from your enemy, and we made a covenant with you on the holy mountain's side, and sent down on you the manna and the quails,
20:80 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 317 · tafsir at quran.com
(Saying): Eat of the good things wherewith We have provided you, and transgress not in respect thereof lest My wrath come upon you: and he on whom My wrath cometh, he is lost indeed.
20:81 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 317 · tafsir at quran.com
And lo! verily I am Forgiving toward him who repenteth and believeth and doeth good, and afterward walketh aright.
20:82 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 317 · tafsir at quran.com
And (it was said): What hath made thee hasten from thy folk, O Moses?
20:83 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 317 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: They are close upon my track. I hastened unto Thee, my Lord, that Thou mightest be well pleased.
20:84 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 317 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: Lo! We have tried thy folk in thine absence, and As-Samiri hath misled them.
20:85 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 317 · tafsir at quran.com
Then Moses went back unto his folk, angry and sad. He said: O my people! Hath not your Lord promised you a fair promise? Did the time appointed then appear too long for you, or did ye wish that wrath from your Lord should come upon you, that ye broke tryst with me?
20:86 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 317 · tafsir at quran.com
They said: We broke not tryst with thee of our own will, but we were laden with burdens of ornaments of the folk, then cast them (in the fire), for thus As-Samiri proposed.
20:87 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 317 · tafsir at quran.com
Then he produced for them a calf, of saffron hue, which gave forth a lowing sound. And they cried: This is your god and the god of Moses, but he hath forgotten.
20:88 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 318 · tafsir at quran.com
See they not, then, that it returneth no saying unto them and possesseth for them neither hurt nor use?
20:89 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 318 · tafsir at quran.com
And Aaron indeed had told them beforehand: O my people! Ye are but being seduced therewith, for lo! your Lord is the Beneficent, so follow me and obey my order.
20:90 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 318 · tafsir at quran.com
They said: We shall by no means cease to be its votaries till Moses return unto us.
20:91 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 318 · tafsir at quran.com
He (Moses) said: O Aaron! What held thee back when thou didst see them gone astray,
20:92 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 318 · tafsir at quran.com
That thou followedst me not? Hast thou then disobeyed my order?
20:93 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 318 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: O son of my mother! Clutch not my beard nor my head! I feared lest thou shouldst say: Thou hast caused division among the Children of Israel, and hast not waited for my word.
20:94 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 318 · tafsir at quran.com
(Moses) said: And what hast thou to say, O Samiri?
20:95 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 318 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: I perceived what they perceive not, so I seized a handful from the footsteps of the messenger, and then threw it in. Thus my soul commended to me.
20:96 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 318 · tafsir at quran.com
(Moses) said: Then go! and lo! in this life it is for thee to say: Touch me not! and lo! there is for thee a tryst thou canst not break. Now look upon thy god of which thou hast remained a votary. Verily we will burn it and will scatter its dust over the sea.
20:97 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 318 · tafsir at quran.com
Your Allah is only Allah, than Whom there is no other Allah. He embraceth all things in His knowledge.
20:98 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 318 · tafsir at quran.com
Thus relate We unto thee (Muhammad) some tidings of that which happened of old, and We have given thee from Our presence a reminder.
20:99 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
Whoso turneth away from it, he verily will bear a burden on the Day of Resurrection,
20:100 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
Abiding under it - an evil burden for them on the Day of Resurrection,
20:101 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
The day when the Trumpet is blown. On that day we assemble the guilty white-eyed (with terror),
20:102 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
Murmuring among themselves: Ye have tarried but ten (days).
20:103 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
We are Best Aware of what they utter when their best in conduct say: Ye have tarried but a day.
20:104 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
They will ask thee of the mountains (on that day). Say: My Lord will break them into scattered dust.
20:105 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
And leave it as an empty plain,
20:106 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
Wherein thou seest neither curve nor ruggedness.
20:107 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
On that day they follow the summoner who deceiveth not, and voices are hushed for the Beneficent, and thou hearest but a faint murmur.
20:108 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
On that day no intercession availeth save (that of) him unto whom the Beneficent hath given leave and whose word He accepteth.
20:109 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
He knoweth (all) that is before them and (all) that is behind them, while they cannot compass it in knowledge.
20:110 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
And faces humble themselves before the Living, the Eternal. And he who beareth (a burden of) wrongdoing is indeed a failure (on that day).
20:111 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
And he who hath done some good works, being a believer, he feareth not injustice nor begrudging (of his wage).
20:112 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
Thus we have revealed it as a Lecture in Arabic, and have displayed therein certain threats, that peradventure they may keep from evil or that it may cause them to take heed.
20:113 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 319 · tafsir at quran.com
Then exalted be Allah, the True King! And hasten not (O Muhammad) with the Qur'an ere its revelation hath been perfected unto thee, and say: My Lord! Increase me in knowledge.
20:114 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 320 · tafsir at quran.com
And verily We made a covenant of old with Adam, but he forgot, and We found no constancy in him.
20:115 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 320 · tafsir at quran.com
And when We said unto the angels: Fall prostrate before Adam, they fell prostrate (all) save Iblis; he refused.
20:116 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 320 · tafsir at quran.com
Therefor we said: O Adam! This is an enemy unto thee and unto thy wife, so let him not drive you both out of the Garden so that thou come to toil.
20:117 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 320 · tafsir at quran.com
It is (vouchsafed) unto thee that thou hungerest not therein nor art naked,
20:118 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 320 · tafsir at quran.com
And that thou thirstest not therein nor art exposed to the sun's heat.
20:119 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 320 · tafsir at quran.com
But the devil whispered to him, saying: O Adam! Shall I show thee the tree of immortality and power that wasteth not away?
20:120 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 320 · tafsir at quran.com
Then they twain ate thereof, so that their shame became apparent unto them, and they began to hide by heaping on themselves some of the leaves of the Garden. And Adam disobeyed his Lord, so went astray.
20:121 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 320 · tafsir at quran.com
Then his Lord chose him, and relented toward him, and guided him.
20:122 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 320 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: Go down hence, both of you, one of you a foe unto the other. But when there come unto you from Me a guidance, then whoso followeth My guidance, he will not go astray nor come to grief.
20:123 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 320 · tafsir at quran.com
But he who turneth away from remembrance of Me, his will be a narrow life, and I shall bring him blind to the assembly on the Day of Resurrection.
20:124 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 320 · tafsir at quran.com
He will say: My Lord! Wherefor hast Thou gathered me (hither) blind, when I was wont to see?
20:125 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 320 · tafsir at quran.com
He will say: So (it must be). Our revelations came unto thee but thou didst forget them. In like manner thou art forgotten this Day.
20:126 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 321 · tafsir at quran.com
Thus do We reward him who is prodigal and believeth not the revelations of his Lord; and verily the doom of the Hereafter will be sterner and more lasting.
20:127 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 321 · tafsir at quran.com
Is it not a guidance for them (to know) how many a generation We destroyed before them, amid whose dwellings they walk? Lo! therein verily are signs for men of thought.
20:128 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 321 · tafsir at quran.com
And but for a decree that had already gone forth from thy Lord, and a term already fixed, the judgment would have been inevitable (in this world).
20:129 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 321 · tafsir at quran.com
Therefor (O Muhammad), bear with what they say, and celebrate the praise of thy Lord ere the rising of the sun and ere the going down thereof. And glorify Him some hours of the night and at the two ends of the day, that thou mayst find acceptance.
20:130 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 321 · tafsir at quran.com
And strain not thine eyes toward that which We cause some wedded pairs among them to enjoy, the flower of the life of the world, that We may try them thereby. The provision of thy Lord is better and more lasting.
20:131 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 321 · tafsir at quran.com
And enjoin upon thy people worship, and be constant therein. We ask not of thee a provision: We provided for thee. And the sequel is for righteousness.
20:132 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 321 · tafsir at quran.com
And they say: If only he would bring us a miracle from his Lord! Hath there not come unto them the proof of what is in the former scriptures?
20:133 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 321 · tafsir at quran.com
And if we had destroyed them with some punishment before it, they would assuredly have said: Our Lord! If only Thou hadst sent unto us a messenger, so that we might have followed Thy revelations before we were (thus) humbled and disgraced!
20:134 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 321 · tafsir at quran.com
Say: Each is awaiting; so await ye! Ye will come to know who are the owners of the path of equity, and who is right.
20:135 · Taa-Haa · juz 16 · page 321 · tafsir at quran.com