Surah 37 · Meccan · 182 verses · juz 23
As-Saaffaat سُورَةُ الصَّافَّاتِ
Those drawn up in Ranks
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بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِIn the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful.
By those who set the ranks in battle order
37:1 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
And those who drive away (the wicked) with reproof
37:2 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
And those who read (the Word) for a reminder,
37:3 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! thy Lord is surely One;
37:4 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all that is between them, and Lord of the sun's risings.
37:5 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! We have adorned the lowest heaven with an ornament, the planets;
37:6 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
With security from every froward devil.
37:7 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
They cannot listen to the Highest Chiefs for they are pelted from every side,
37:8 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
Outcast, and theirs is a perpetual torment;
37:9 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
Save him who snatcheth a fragment, and there pursueth him a piercing flame.
37:10 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
Then ask them (O Muhammad): Are they stronger as a creation, or those (others) whom we have created? Lo! We created them of plastic clay.
37:11 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
Nay, but thou dost marvel when they mock
37:12 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
And heed not when they are reminded,
37:13 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
And seek to scoff when they behold a portent.
37:14 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
And they say: Lo! this is mere magic;
37:15 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised (again)?
37:16 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
And our forefathers?
37:17 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
Say (O Muhammad): Ye, in truth; and ye will be brought low.
37:18 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
There is but one Shout, and lo! they behold,
37:19 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
And say: Ah, woe for us! This is the Day of Judgment.
37:20 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
This is the Day of Separation, which ye used to deny.
37:21 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
(And it is said unto the angels): Assemble those who did wrong, together with their wives and what they used to worship
37:22 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
Instead of Allah, and lead them to the path to hell;
37:23 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
And stop them, for they must be questioned.
37:24 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 446 · tafsir at quran.com
What aileth you that ye help not one another?
37:25 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
Nay, but this day they make full submission.
37:26 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
37:27 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
They say: Lo! ye used to come unto us, imposing, (swearing that ye spoke the truth).
37:28 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
They answer: Nay, but ye (yourselves) were not believers.
37:29 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
We had no power over you, but ye were wayward folk.
37:30 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
Now the Word of our Lord hath been fulfilled concerning us. Lo! we are about to taste (the doom).
37:31 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
Thus we misled you. Lo! we were (ourselves) astray.
37:32 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
Then lo! this day they (both) are sharers in the doom.
37:33 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! thus deal We with the guilty.
37:34 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
For when it was said unto them, There is no Allah save Allah, they were scornful
37:35 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
And said: Shall we forsake our gods for a mad poet?
37:36 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
Nay, but he brought the Truth, and he confirmed those sent (before him).
37:37 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! (now) verily ye taste the painful doom -
37:38 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
Ye are requited naught save what ye did -
37:39 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
Save single-minded slaves of Allah;
37:40 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
For them there is a known provision,
37:41 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
Fruits. And they will be honoured
37:42 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
In the Gardens of delight,
37:43 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
On couches facing one another;
37:44 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
A cup from a gushing spring is brought round for them,
37:45 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
White, delicious to the drinkers,
37:46 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
Wherein there is no headache nor are they made mad thereby.
37:47 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
And with them are those of modest gaze, with lovely eyes,
37:48 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
(Pure) as they were hidden eggs (of the ostrich).
37:49 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
37:50 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
A speaker of them saith: Lo! I had a comrade
37:51 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 447 · tafsir at quran.com
Who used to say: Art thou in truth of those who put faith (in his words)?
37:52 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
Can we, when we are dead and have become mere dust and bones - can we (then) verily be brought to book?
37:53 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
He saith: Will ye look?
37:54 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
Then looketh he and seeth him in the depth of hell.
37:55 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
He saith: By Allah, thou verily didst all but cause my ruin,
37:56 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
And had it not been for the favour of my Lord, I too had been of those haled forth (to doom).
37:57 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
Are we then not to die
37:58 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
Saving our former death, and are we not to be punished?
37:59 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! this is the supreme triumph.
37:60 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
For the like of this, then, let the workers work.
37:61 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
Is this better as a welcome, or the tree of Zaqqum?
37:62 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! We have appointed it a torment for wrong-doers.
37:63 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! it is a tree that springeth in the heart of hell.
37:64 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
Its crop is as it were the heads of devils
37:65 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
And lo! they verily must eat thereof, and fill (their) bellies therewith.
37:66 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
And afterward, lo! thereupon they have a drink of boiling water
37:67 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
And afterward, lo! their return is surely unto hell.
37:68 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
They indeed found their fathers astray,
37:69 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
But they make haste (to follow) in their footsteps.
37:70 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
And verily most of the men of old went astray before them,
37:71 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
And verily We sent among them warners.
37:72 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
Then see the nature of the consequence for those warned,
37:73 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
Save single-minded slaves of Allah.
37:74 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
And Noah verily prayed unto Us, and gracious was the Hearer of his prayer
37:75 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
And We saved him and his household from the great distress,
37:76 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 448 · tafsir at quran.com
And made his seed the survivors,
37:77 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
And left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
37:78 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
Peace be unto Noah among the peoples!
37:79 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
37:80 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
37:81 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
Then We did drown the others.
37:82 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
And lo! of his persuasion verily was Abraham
37:83 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
When he came unto his Lord with a whole heart;
37:84 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
When he said unto his father and his folk: What is it that ye worship?
37:85 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
Is it a falsehood - gods beside Allah - that ye desire?
37:86 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
What then is your opinion of the Lord of the Worlds?
37:87 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
And he glanced a glance at the stars
37:88 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
Then said: Lo! I feel sick!
37:89 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
And they turned their backs and went away from him.
37:90 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
Then turned he to their gods and said: Will ye not eat?
37:91 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
What aileth you that ye speak not?
37:92 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
Then he attacked them, striking with his right hand.
37:93 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
And (his people) came toward him, hastening.
37:94 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
He said: Worship ye that which ye yourselves do carve
37:95 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
When Allah hath created you and what ye make?
37:96 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
They said: Build for him a building and fling him in the red-hotfire.
37:97 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
And they designed a snare for him, but We made them the undermost.
37:98 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
And he said: Lo! I am going unto my Lord Who will guide me.
37:99 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
My Lord! Vouchsafe me of the righteous.
37:100 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
So We gave him tidings of a gentle son.
37:101 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
And when (his son) was old enough to walk with him, (Abraham) said: O my dear son, I have seen in a dream that I must sacrifice thee. So look, what thinkest thou? He said: O my father! Do that which thou art commanded. Allah willing, thou shalt find me of the steadfast.
37:102 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 449 · tafsir at quran.com
Then, when they had both surrendered (to Allah), and he had flung him down upon his face,
37:103 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
We called unto him: O Abraham!
37:104 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
Thou hast already fulfilled the vision. Lo! thus do We reward the good.
37:105 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! that verily was a clear test.
37:106 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
Then We ransomed him with a tremendous victim.
37:107 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
And We left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
37:108 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
Peace be unto Abraham!
37:109 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
Thus do We reward the good.
37:110 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
37:111 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
And we gave him tidings of the birth of Isaac, a prophet of the righteous.
37:112 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
And We blessed him and Isaac. And of their seed are some who do good, and some who plainly wrong themselves.
37:113 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
And We verily gave grace unto Moses and Aaron,
37:114 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
And saved them and their people from the great distress,
37:115 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
And helped them so that they became the victors.
37:116 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
And We gave them the clear Scripture
37:117 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
And showed them the right path.
37:118 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
And We left for them among the later folk (the salutation):
37:119 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
Peace be unto Moses and Aaron!
37:120 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
37:121 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! they are two of Our believing slaves.
37:122 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
And lo! Elias was of those sent (to warn),
37:123 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
When he said unto his folk: Will ye not ward off (evil)?
37:124 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
Will ye cry unto Baal and forsake the Best of creators,
37:125 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
Allah, your Lord and Lord of your forefathers?
37:126 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 450 · tafsir at quran.com
But they denied him, so they surely will be haled forth (to the doom)
37:127 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
Save single-minded slaves of Allah.
37:128 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
And we left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
37:129 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
Peace be unto Elias!
37:130 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
37:131 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! he is one of our believing slaves.
37:132 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
And lo! Lot verily was of those sent (to warn).
37:133 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
When We saved him and his household, every one,
37:134 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
Save an old woman among those who stayed behind;
37:135 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
Then We destroyed the others.
37:136 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
And lo! ye verily pass by (the ruin of) them in the morning
37:137 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
And at night-time; have ye then no sense?
37:138 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
And lo! Jonah verily was of those sent (to warn)
37:139 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
When he fled unto the laden ship,
37:140 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
And then drew lots and was of those rejected;
37:141 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
And the fish swallowed him while he was blameworthy;
37:142 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
And had he not been one of those who glorify (Allah)
37:143 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
He would have tarried in its belly till the day when they are raised;
37:144 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
Then We cast him on a desert shore while he was sick;
37:145 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
And We caused a tree of gourd to grow above him;
37:146 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
And We sent him to a hundred thousand (folk) or more
37:147 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
And they believed, therefor We gave them comfort for a while.
37:148 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
Now ask them (O Muhammad): Hath thy Lord daughters whereas they have sons?
37:149 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
Or created We the angels females while they were present?
37:150 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! it is of their falsehood that they say:
37:151 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
Allah hath begotten. Allah! verily they tell a lie.
37:152 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
(And again of their falsehood): He hath preferred daughters to sons.
37:153 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 451 · tafsir at quran.com
What aileth you? How judge ye?
37:154 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
Will ye not then reflect?
37:155 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
Or have ye a clear warrant?
37:156 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
Then produce your writ, if ye are truthful.
37:157 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
And they imagine kinship between him and the jinn, whereas the jinn know well that they will be brought before (Him).
37:158 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
Glorified be Allah from that which they attribute (unto Him),
37:159 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
Save single-minded slaves of Allah.
37:160 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! verily, ye and that which ye worship,
37:161 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
Ye cannot excite (anyone) against Him.
37:162 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
Save him who is to burn in hell.
37:163 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
There is not one of us but hath his known position.
37:164 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! we, even we are they who set the ranks,
37:165 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
Lo! we, even we are they who hymn His praise
37:166 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
And indeed they used to say:
37:167 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
If we had but a reminder from the men of old
37:168 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
We would be single-minded slaves of Allah.
37:169 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
Yet (now that it is come) they disbelieve therein; but they will come to know.
37:170 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
And verily Our word went forth of old unto Our bondmen sent (to warn)
37:171 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
That they verily would be helped,
37:172 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
And that Our host, they verily would be the victors.
37:173 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
So withdraw from them (O Muhammad) awhile,
37:174 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
37:175 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
Would they hasten on Our doom?
37:176 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
But when it cometh home to them, then it will be a hapless morn for those who have been warned.
37:177 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
Withdraw from them awhile
37:178 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
37:179 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
Glorified be thy Lord, the Lord of Majesty, from that which they attribute (unto Him)
37:180 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
And peace be unto those sent (to warn).
37:181 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com
And praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds!
37:182 · As-Saaffaat · juz 23 · page 452 · tafsir at quran.com